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fidaxomicin 和其主要代谢产物 OP-1118 对艰难梭菌的抗生素后效应。

Postantibiotic effect of fidaxomicin and its major metabolite, OP-1118, against Clostridium difficile.

机构信息

Optimer Pharmaceuticals, Inc., 10110 Sorrento Valley Rd., Suite C, San Diego, CA 92121, USA.

出版信息

Antimicrob Agents Chemother. 2011 Sep;55(9):4427-9. doi: 10.1128/AAC.00104-11. Epub 2011 Jun 27.

Abstract

Fidaxomicin (FDX), a narrow-spectrum antibiotic recently shown to be superior to vancomycin in providing sustained clinical response to Clostridium difficile infection, was investigated along with its major metabolite, OP-1118, with regard to their postantibiotic effects (PAE). FDX was found to have a prolonged PAE (10 h versus ATCC strains and 5.5 h versus a clinical isolate), and OP-1118's PAE was longer than that of the standard comparator, vancomycin (3 versus 0 to 1.5 h, respectively).

摘要

非达霉素(FDX)是一种窄谱抗生素,最近的研究表明,它在治疗艰难梭菌感染方面优于万古霉素,能提供持续的临床应答。本研究检测了 FDX 及其主要代谢产物 OP-1118 的抗生素后效应(PAE)。结果显示,FDX 的 PAE 较长(ATCC 株为 10 h,临床分离株为 5.5 h),而 OP-1118 的 PAE 长于标准对照药万古霉素(分别为 3 h 和 0-1.5 h)。

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