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危险货物运输法规和规定。

CLP Regulation and the transport of dangerous goods.

出版信息

Ann Ist Super Sanita. 2011;47(2):153-6. doi: 10.4415/ANN_11_02_06.

Abstract

Regulations concerning different modes of transport of dangerous goods are well harmonized at global level: they were then looked at as a model for developing Globally Harmonized System of Classification and Labelling of Chemicals (GHS), (on which CLP Regulations is based). Transport regulations do not cover some hazard classes, such as germ cell mutagenicity, carcinogenicity, reproductive toxicity, having been evaluated that such hazards are not relevant in transport because in general, in case of accident, no repeated and prolonged exposure takes place. Other differences with CLP Regulation are related to the use of "building block approach". Transport labels, which were used as a basis for GHS, can be used, instead of CLP pictograms, on packages during transport.

摘要

关于危险货物不同运输方式的法规在全球层面得到了很好的协调

随后,这些法规被视为制定全球化学品统一分类和标签制度 (GHS) 的典范(CLP 法规即以此为基础)。运输法规并未涵盖某些危险类别,例如生殖细胞诱变、致癌性、生殖毒性,因为经过评估,这些危险在运输中并不相关,因为一般来说,在发生事故的情况下,不会发生重复和长期的暴露。与 CLP 法规的其他区别与“积木方法”的使用有关。在运输过程中,可在包装上使用 GHS 的运输标签代替 CLP 象形图。

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