Choi Kyung-Chul, Ahn Sung Tae, Shin Yong Hawn, Lee Sang-Ho
Department of Neurosurgery, Daegu Wooridul Spine Hospital, Daegu, Korea.
J Korean Neurosurg Soc. 2011 May;49(5):299-301. doi: 10.3340/jkns.2011.49.5.299. Epub 2011 May 31.
A case of a symptomatic spinal extradural meningeal cyst (SEMC) in Klippel-Trenaunay syndrome (KTS) is introduced. A 38-year-old woman presented with right L2 radiculopathy. She underwent operations for varicose veins in both her lower extremities. She had port-wine nevi on her trunk and extremities. The edematous change in both legs had waxed and waned. Magnetic resonance imaging showed an 11.8×13 mm extradural meningeal cyst growing through the intervertebral foramen in L2-3. Multiple meningeal cysts were located in the dorsal aspect of the spinal cord from T3 to T10. A 5.8×6.2 mm cyst was also found in left pleural cavity. The extradural meningeal cyst was completely excised and the preoperative symptom was improved. KTS is a congenital disorder due to a mesodermal abnormality, which may predispose the dura to weakness. The SEMC may occur through the dural defect or weakened point.
本文介绍了一例Klippel-Trenaunay综合征(KTS)合并有症状的脊髓硬膜外脑脊膜囊肿(SEMC)的病例。一名38岁女性因右L2神经根病就诊。她曾接受过双下肢静脉曲张手术。其躯干和四肢有葡萄酒色斑痣。双腿的水肿变化反复出现。磁共振成像显示一个11.8×13 mm的硬膜外脑脊膜囊肿经L2-3椎间孔生长。多个脑脊膜囊肿位于脊髓T3至T10节段的背侧。左侧胸腔还发现一个5.8×6.2 mm的囊肿。硬膜外脑脊膜囊肿被完全切除,术前症状得到改善。KTS是一种由于中胚层异常导致的先天性疾病,这可能使硬脑膜易于出现薄弱。SEMC可能通过硬脑膜缺损或薄弱点发生。