Fitzsimons David A, Jones David L, Barton Belinda, North Kathryn N
The Cleft Palate Clinic, The Children's Hospital at Westmead, Westmead, NSW, Australia.
Clin Linguist Phon. 2012 Jan;26(1):18-38. doi: 10.3109/02699206.2011.584270. Epub 2011 Jul 5.
The phonetic symbols used by speech-language pathologists to transcribe speech contain underlying hexadecimal values used by computers to correctly display and process transcription data. This study aimed to develop a procedure to utilise these values as the basis for subsequent computerized analysis of cleft palate speech. A computer keyboard file and a modified font file were developed using symbols from the International Phonetic Alphabet and extensions to the International Phonetic Alphabet to improve the computerized storage of phonetic symbols used in cleft palate speech transcription. Computerized coding procedures were written to retrieve hexadecimal values of transcribed symbols and match these to their phonetic attributes as defined in the International Phonetic Alphabet and extensions to the International Phonetic Alphabet. Computerized procedures were subsequently developed to analyse transcription data based on these matched hexadecimal values and their associated phonetic attributes, with respect to cleft palate speech. This method will be a useful addition to existing computerized speech analysis tools.
言语病理学家用于转录语音的音标符号包含计算机用于正确显示和处理转录数据的潜在十六进制值。本研究旨在开发一种程序,将这些值用作后续腭裂语音计算机化分析的基础。使用国际音标符号和国际音标扩展符号开发了一个计算机键盘文件和一个修改后的字体文件,以改进腭裂语音转录中使用的音标符号的计算机存储。编写了计算机编码程序,以检索转录符号的十六进制值,并将这些值与其在国际音标和国际音标扩展中定义的语音属性进行匹配。随后开发了计算机程序,以基于这些匹配的十六进制值及其相关的语音属性来分析腭裂语音的转录数据。这种方法将是现有计算机化语音分析工具的一个有用补充。