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白日梦内外:依恋取向、日常伴侣互动和性幻想。

In and out of a daydream: attachment orientations, daily couple interactions, and sexual fantasies.

机构信息

Interdisciplinary Center Herzliya, School of Psychology, P.O. Box 167, Herzliya, 46150, Israel.

出版信息

Pers Soc Psychol Bull. 2011 Oct;37(10):1398-410. doi: 10.1177/0146167211410986. Epub 2011 Jul 6.

Abstract

In this study, the authors examined the contribution of attachment orientations to the content of daily sexual fantasies. The two partners of 48 couples independently reported on their attachment orientations and provided daily reports on relationship interactions and sexual fantasies for a period of 21 days. Results showed that attachment anxiety was associated with wishes for intimacy and representations of others as more affectionate in sexual fantasies. Conversely, avoidant attachment was associated with avoidance-related wishes and representations of the self and others as more aggressive and alienated. Negative couple interactions increased habitual attachment-related wishes and self-representations. Specifically, during days characterized by negative couple interactions (relationship-damaging behaviors), attachment anxiety was associated with portrayal of the self as more helpless and avoidant attachment was associated with the expression of more avoidant wishes and portrayal of the self as less helpless. The discussion focuses on the manifestations of attachment-related interpersonal goals in sexual fantasies.

摘要

在这项研究中,作者考察了依恋取向对日常性幻想内容的贡献。48 对伴侣中的两位伴侣分别报告了他们的依恋取向,并在 21 天的时间内提供了关于关系互动和性幻想的日常报告。结果表明,依恋焦虑与对亲密关系的渴望以及对他人更具情感的性幻想有关。相反,回避型依恋与回避相关的愿望以及对自己和他人更具攻击性和疏远的看法有关。负面的伴侣互动增加了习惯性的与依恋相关的愿望和自我认知。具体来说,在具有负面伴侣互动(破坏关系的行为)的日子里,依恋焦虑与自我描绘的无助感有关,而回避型依恋与更回避的愿望表达以及自我描绘的无助感有关。讨论的重点是性幻想中与依恋相关的人际目标的表现。

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