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构建并鉴定一种融合 β-1,3-1,4-葡聚糖酶,以提高其水解活性和热稳定性。

Construction and characterization of a fusion β-1,3-1,4-glucanase to improve hydrolytic activity and thermostability.

机构信息

School of Food Science and Technology, Jiangnan University, Wuxi, China.

出版信息

Biotechnol Lett. 2011 Nov;33(11):2193-9. doi: 10.1007/s10529-011-0676-7. Epub 2011 Jul 7.

DOI:10.1007/s10529-011-0676-7
PMID:21735259
Abstract

A new fusion gene (Bgl-licMB), encoding β-1,3-1,4-glucanase both from Bacillus amyloliquefaciens (Bgl) and Clostridium thermocellum (licMB), was constructed via end-to-end fusion and expressed in Escherichia coli to improve hydrolytic activity and thermostability of β-1,3-1,4-glucanase. The results of enzymatic properties showed that the catalytic efficiency (K(cat)/K(m)) of the fusion enzyme for oat β-glucan was 2.7 and 20-fold higher than that of the parental Bgl and licMB, respectively, and that the fusion enzyme can retain more than 50% of activity following incubation at 80°C for 30 min, whereas the residual activities of Bgl and licMB were both less than 30%. These properties make this particular β-1,3-1,4-glucanase a good candidate for application in brewing and animal-feed industries.

摘要

构建了一个新的融合基因(Bgl-licMB),该基因通过末端融合的方式编码来自解淀粉芽孢杆菌(Bgl)和热纤梭菌(licMB)的β-1,3-1,4-葡聚糖酶,以提高β-1,3-1,4-葡聚糖酶的水解活性和热稳定性。酶学性质研究结果表明,融合酶对燕麦β-葡聚糖的催化效率(Kcat/Km)分别比亲本 Bgl 和 licMB 高 2.7 倍和 20 倍,融合酶在 80°C 孵育 30 min 后仍能保留超过 50%的活性,而 Bgl 和 licMB 的剩余活性均小于 30%。这些特性使这种特定的β-1,3-1,4-葡聚糖酶成为在酿造和动物饲料工业中应用的良好候选酶。

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