Structure and Motion Laboratory, The Royal Veterinary College, University of London, Hawkshead Lane, Hertfordshire AL9 7TA, UK.
Res Vet Sci. 2012 Aug;93(1):549-52. doi: 10.1016/j.rvsc.2011.06.007. Epub 2011 Jul 6.
The use of externally fitted motion sensors to animal subjects has the potential for allowing researchers to investigate subtle changes in animal movement that may occur with the onset of specific diseases. However, it is crucial to consider whether or not the use of such technology has an effect on the variables measured. Here, we examine the effect of a body harness data logging device on the locomotive patterns of female Merino sheep, Ovis aries. We extracted locomotion variables typical of motion sensor data (stride frequency, stride length, gait type, speed, and limb velocity) from high-definition video collected under controlled conditions. We found no significant difference between the variables measured in the harnessed and unharnessed conditions. Overall, our experiment demonstrates that data-loggers carried on a harness do not adversely affect sheep locomotion, and extended periods of habituation post-instalment of devices should ensure consistency and accuracy of data in future experiments.
使用外部安装的运动传感器来监测动物,有可能使研究人员能够研究特定疾病发作时动物运动可能发生的细微变化。然而,至关重要的是要考虑这种技术的使用是否会对测量的变量产生影响。在这里,我们检查了身体背带数据记录器对雌性美利奴羊(Ovis aries)运动模式的影响。我们从在受控条件下收集的高清视频中提取了典型的运动传感器数据的运动变量(步频、步长、步态类型、速度和肢体速度)。我们发现,在佩戴和未佩戴背带的条件下,所测量的变量没有显著差异。总的来说,我们的实验表明,佩戴在背带上的数据记录器不会对羊的运动产生不利影响,并且在安装设备后进行长时间的适应期应确保未来实验中数据的一致性和准确性。