NOKLUS, Department of Public Health and Primary Health Care, University of Bergen, Bergen, Norway.
Scand J Prim Health Care. 2011 Sep;29(3):171-5. doi: 10.3109/02813432.2011.585837. Epub 2011 Jul 11.
Virtually all the general practices in Norway participate in the Norwegian Quality Improvement of Laboratory Services in Primary Care, NOKLUS. In order to assess and develop NOKLUS's services, it was decided to carry out an investigation in the largest participating group, general practices.
In autumn 2008 a questionnaire was sent to all Norwegian general practices asking for feedback on different aspects of NOKLUS's main services: contact with medical laboratory technologists, sending of control materials, use and maintenance of practice-specific laboratory binders, courses, and testing of laboratory equipment. In addition, attitudes were elicited towards possible new services directed at assessing other technical equipment and clinical use of tests.
Responses were received from 1290 of 1552 practices (83%). The great majority thought that the frequency of sending out control material should continue as at present, and they were pleased with the feedback reports and follow-up by the laboratory technologists in the counties. Even after many years of practical experience, there is still a need to update laboratory knowledge through visits to practices, courses, and written information. Practices also wanted quality assurance of blood pressure meters and spirometers, and many doctors wanted feedback on their use of laboratory tests.
Services regarding quality assurance of point-of-care tests, guidance, and courses should be continued. Quality assurance of other technical equipment and of the doctor's clinical use of laboratory tests should be established as part of comprehensive quality assurance.
挪威几乎所有的全科诊所都参与了挪威初级保健实验室服务质量改进项目(NOKLUS)。为了评估和改进 NOKLUS 的服务,决定对最大的参与群体——全科诊所进行调查。
2008 年秋季,向挪威所有的全科诊所发送了一份问卷,征求他们对 NOKLUS 主要服务的不同方面的反馈意见:与医学实验室技术员的联系、控制材料的发送、使用和维护特定于实践的实验室活页夹、课程以及实验室设备的测试。此外,还调查了他们对可能的新服务的态度,这些新服务旨在评估其他技术设备和临床测试的使用情况。
从 1552 家诊所中收到了 1290 家(83%)的回复。绝大多数人认为目前的控制材料发送频率应该继续,他们对县实验室技术员的反馈报告和跟进感到满意。即使经过多年的实践经验,仍有必要通过访问实践、课程和书面信息来更新实验室知识。诊所还希望对血压计和肺活量计进行质量保证,许多医生希望对他们的实验室测试使用情况进行反馈。
应继续提供有关即时检验质量保证、指导和课程的服务。应将其他技术设备以及医生对实验室测试的临床使用的质量保证确立为全面质量保证的一部分。