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通过内消旋二酮的野依不对称去对称化高效、可扩展地合成环氧喹啉。

Efficient, scalable asymmetric synthesis of an epoxy quinol via Noyori desymmetrization of a meso diketone.

作者信息

Clay David R, Rosenberg Ashley G, McIntosh Matthias C

机构信息

Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of Arkansas, Fayetteville, AR 72701, USA.

出版信息

Tetrahedron Asymmetry. 2011 Apr 10;22(7):713-716. doi: 10.1016/j.tetasy.2011.04.022.

DOI:10.1016/j.tetasy.2011.04.022
PMID:21743778
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC3131412/
Abstract

Epoxy quinol 1a was prepared on a multi-gram scale by Noyori transfer hydrogenative desymmetrization of the readily available meso epoxy diketone 4. Although the intrinsic enantioselectivity for the desymmetrization was modest (82:18 er at 4% conversion), a highly enantiopure product (99.6:0.4 er) could be obtained in one operation in 44% yield via kinetic resolution of the minor enantiomer with long reaction times (48 h), or in 73% yield by combination with an enzymatic resolution of a 93:7 er mixture.

摘要

环氧喹诺酮1a是通过对易于获得的内消旋环氧二酮4进行野依转移氢化去对称化反应,以多克规模制备的。尽管去对称化反应的固有对映选择性一般(4%转化率时对映体比例为82:18),但通过延长反应时间(48小时)对次要对映体进行动力学拆分,一次操作即可获得高对映体纯度的产物(对映体比例为99.6:0.4),产率为44%;或者与对映体比例为93:7的混合物进行酶促拆分相结合,产率为73%。

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