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基于天然产物的6-羟基-2,3,4,6-四氢吡咯并[1,2-a]嘧啶鎓支架作为一种新型抗真菌模板

Natural Product Based 6-Hydroxy-2,3,4,6-tetrahydropyrrolo[1,2-a]pyrimidinium Scaffold as A New Antifungal Template.

作者信息

Li Xing-Cong, Babu K Suresh, Jacob Melissa R, Khan Shabana I, Agarwal Ameeta K, Clark Alice M

机构信息

National Center for Natural Products Research, Research Institute of Pharmaceutical Sciences, University of Mississippi, University, Mississippi 38677.

出版信息

ACS Med Chem Lett. 2011 May 12;2(5):391-395. doi: 10.1021/ml200020h.

DOI:10.1021/ml200020h
PMID:21743827
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC3129868/
Abstract

Synthetic analogues of the marine-derived class of natural products phloeodictines have been prepared and exhibited potent in vitro fungicidal activities against a broad array of fungal pathogens including drug resistant strains. The 6-hydroxy-2,3,4,6-tetrahydropyrrolo[1,2-a]pyrimidinium structural moiety with a C12 to C16 aliphatic side chain at C-6 has been shown to be the antifungal pharmacophore and may serve as a new antifungal template for further lead optimization.

摘要

已经制备了源自海洋的天然产物类叶苦定碱的合成类似物,它们对包括耐药菌株在内的多种真菌病原体表现出强大的体外杀菌活性。已证明在C-6位带有C12至C16脂肪族侧链的6-羟基-2,3,4,6-四氢吡咯并[1,2-a]嘧啶鎓结构部分是抗真菌药效基团,可作为进一步优化先导化合物的新抗真菌模板。

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本文引用的文献

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Emergence and pathogenicity of highly virulent Cryptococcus gattii genotypes in the northwest United States.美国西北部高毒力隐球菌荚膜基因型的出现和致病性。
PLoS Pathog. 2010 Apr 22;6(4):e1000850. doi: 10.1371/journal.ppat.1000850.
2
Natural products to drugs: natural product-derived compounds in clinical trials.从天然产物到药物:临床试验中的天然产物衍生化合物
Nat Prod Rep. 2008 Jun;25(3):475-516. doi: 10.1039/b514294f. Epub 2008 May 7.
3
Potent in vitro antifungal activities of naturally occurring acetylenic acids.天然存在的炔酸具有强大的体外抗真菌活性。
Antimicrob Agents Chemother. 2008 Jul;52(7):2442-8. doi: 10.1128/AAC.01297-07. Epub 2008 May 5.
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Role of heme in the antifungal activity of the azaoxoaporphine alkaloid sampangine.血红素在氮杂氧化阿朴啡生物碱桑帕金抗真菌活性中的作用。
Eukaryot Cell. 2008 Feb;7(2):387-400. doi: 10.1128/EC.00323-07. Epub 2007 Dec 21.
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New and emerging treatments for fungal infections.真菌感染的新型及新兴治疗方法。
J Antimicrob Chemother. 2008 Jan;61 Suppl 1:i19-30. doi: 10.1093/jac/dkm428.
6
Recent advances in antifungal chemotherapy.抗真菌化疗的最新进展。
Int J Antimicrob Agents. 2007 Aug;30(2):108-17. doi: 10.1016/j.ijantimicag.2007.03.009. Epub 2007 May 23.
7
Natural products as sources of new drugs over the last 25 years.过去25年中作为新药来源的天然产物。
J Nat Prod. 2007 Mar;70(3):461-77. doi: 10.1021/np068054v. Epub 2007 Feb 20.
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Antifungal activity of C-27 steroidal saponins.C-27甾体皂苷的抗真菌活性。
Antimicrob Agents Chemother. 2006 May;50(5):1710-4. doi: 10.1128/AAC.50.5.1710-1714.2006.
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A rare genotype of Cryptococcus gattii caused the cryptococcosis outbreak on Vancouver Island (British Columbia, Canada).一种罕见的加氏隐球菌基因型导致了加拿大不列颠哥伦比亚省温哥华岛的隐球菌病暴发。
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