Swamy G G, Satyanarayana N
Department of Pathology, Konaseema Institute of Medical Sciences, Amalapuram, Andhra Pradesh, India.
Nepal Med Coll J. 2010 Dec;12(4):221-3.
Ovarian neoplasms have become increasingly important not only because of the large variety of neoplastic entities but more because they have gradually increased the mortality rate due to female genital cancers. A total of 120 cases of ovarian tumors were studied at the Department of Pathology, Konaseema Institute of Medical Sciences, Amalapuram, India, during the period of March 2005 to March 2010, to find out frequency of different histological patterns of ovarian tumors at Konaseema Region. Among 120 cases, majority 86 (71.6%) were benign, but alarming number 30 (25.0%) were malignant, remaining 4 cases were borderline. The commonest histological pattern observed in the study was epithelial tumors (61.6%). The commonest benign tumor was serous cyst adenoma, while; the commonest malignant tumors were granulosa cell tumor and endometrial carcinoma. Epithelial tumors were commonest variety of ovarian tumors followed by germ cell tumors. A relatively high number of malignancies were observed in this study.
卵巢肿瘤变得越来越重要，不仅因为肿瘤实体种类繁多，更因为它们已逐渐提高了女性生殖系统癌症导致的死亡率。2005年3月至2010年3月期间，印度阿玛拉普拉姆科纳塞马医学科学研究所病理科对120例卵巢肿瘤病例进行了研究，以查明科纳塞马地区卵巢肿瘤不同组织学类型的发生率。在120例病例中，大多数86例（71.6%）为良性，但数量惊人的30例（25.0%）为恶性，其余4例为交界性。研究中观察到最常见的组织学类型是上皮性肿瘤（61.6%）。最常见的良性肿瘤是浆液性囊腺瘤，而最常见的恶性肿瘤是颗粒细胞瘤和子宫内膜癌。上皮性肿瘤是卵巢肿瘤中最常见的类型，其次是生殖细胞肿瘤。本研究中观察到相对较高的恶性肿瘤数量。
