芽孢杆菌SK13.002来源的环糊精葡糖基转移酶催化芦丁的微波加速转糖基化反应
Microwave accelerated transglycosylation of rutin by cyclodextrin glucanotransferase from Bacillus sp. SK13.002.
作者信息
Sun Tao, Jiang Bo, Pan Beilei
机构信息
State Key Laboratory of Food Science and Technology, Jiangnan University, 1800 Lihu Avenue, Wuxi 214122, China; E-Mail:
出版信息
Int J Mol Sci. 2011;12(6):3786-96. doi: 10.3390/ijms12063786. Epub 2011 Jun 9.
Rutin was subjected to intermolecular transglycosylation assisted with microwave irradiation using cyclodextrin glucanotransferase (CGTase) produced from Bacillus sp. SK13.002. Compared with the conventional enzymatic method for rutin transglycosylation (without microwave irradiation), microwave-assisted reaction (MAR) was much faster and thus more efficient. While the conventional reaction took dozens of hours to reach the highest conversion rate of rutin and yield of transglycosylated rutin, MAR of rutin transglycosylation completed within only 6 min providing almost the same conversion rate of rutin and yield of products consisting of mono-, di-, tri-, tetra-, penta-glucosylated rutins. The optimum transglycosylation conditions for microwave irradiation were 40 °C and 60 W with the reaction system consisting mainly of the mixture of 0.3 g rutin (0.49 mmol) pre-dissolved in 15 mL methanol, 1.8 g maltodextrin in 15 mL of 0.2 M sodium acetate buffer (pH 5.5) and CGTase (900 U). Results from this study indicated that MAR could be a potentially useful and economical technique for a faster and more efficient transglycosylation of rutin.
使用芽孢杆菌SK13.002产生的环糊精葡聚糖转移酶(CGTase),在微波辐射辅助下,芦丁进行了分子间转糖基化反应。与芦丁转糖基化的传统酶法(无微波辐射)相比,微波辅助反应(MAR)速度更快,因此效率更高。传统反应需要数十小时才能达到芦丁的最高转化率和转糖基化芦丁的产率,而芦丁转糖基化的微波辅助反应仅在6分钟内就完成了,提供了几乎相同的芦丁转化率以及由单、二、三、四、五葡糖基化芦丁组成的产物产率。微波辐射的最佳转糖基化条件为40℃和60W,反应体系主要由预先溶解在15mL甲醇中的0.3g芦丁(0.49mmol)、15mL 0.2M醋酸钠缓冲液(pH 5.5)中的1.8g麦芽糊精和CGTase(900U)的混合物组成。该研究结果表明,微波辅助反应可能是一种用于芦丁更快、更高效转糖基化的潜在有用且经济的技术。
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