Eversole Lewis R
Oral Pathology Diagnostic Services, San Diego, CA 92123, USA.
Head Neck Pathol. 2011 Dec;5(4):335-43. doi: 10.1007/s12105-011-0279-6. Epub 2011 Jul 13.
Sixty-five cases of odontogenic fibroma (OdonF) are herein presented having been segregated into peripheral, extra bony tumors (n = 40) and tumors arising in bone or centrally (n = 25). All cases were characterized microscopically by a fibrous proliferation that varied within and between cases in cellularity and collagen fibril diameter, with intermixed odontogenic epithelial islands and cords. All central lesions presented as well demarcated radiolucencies and resorption of contiguous tooth roots was a common finding. These intraosseous lesions were of the WHO type; the so-called nonWHO type was excluded as all lesions with this diagnosis were devoid of an epithelial component and could be reclassified as other soft tissue fibrogenic tumors. Neither the central tumors nor the peripheral lesions recurred following enucleation/curettage, with a mean follow-up of 4 and 3.4 years respectively. Three distinct microscopic variations were encountered in this series: (1) two cases of OdonF with giant cell reaction, (2) two instances of OdonF with ossifying fibroma; and (3) four instances of OdonF with odontogenic ameloblast-associated protein (ODAM), an amyloid-like protein found deposited adjacent to epithelial cords plus CD1a+/S-100+ Langerhans dendritic cells entwined around the epithelial element. A single instance of the odontogenic fibroma-like hamartoma/enamel hypoplasia syndrome has been included in this series.
本文报告了65例牙源性纤维瘤(OdonF),分为外周性骨外肿瘤(n = 40)和骨内或中心性肿瘤(n = 25)。所有病例在显微镜下的特征均为纤维组织增生,不同病例之间以及同一病例内部的细胞密度和胶原纤维直径存在差异,伴有牙源性上皮岛和条索。所有中心性病变均表现为边界清晰的透射区,相邻牙根吸收是常见表现。这些骨内病变属于世界卫生组织(WHO)分类类型;所谓的非WHO类型被排除,因为所有诊断为此类的病变均无上皮成分,可重新分类为其他软组织纤维源性肿瘤。经摘除/刮除术后,中心性肿瘤和外周性病变均未复发,平均随访时间分别为4年和3.4年。本系列中发现了三种不同的显微镜下变异:(1)2例伴有巨细胞反应的牙源性纤维瘤;(2)2例伴有骨化性纤维瘤的牙源性纤维瘤;(3)4例伴有牙源性成釉细胞相关蛋白(ODAM)的牙源性纤维瘤,ODAM是一种淀粉样蛋白,沉积于上皮条索附近,同时伴有围绕上皮成分缠绕的CD1a+/S-100+朗格汉斯树突状细胞。本系列中纳入了1例牙源性纤维瘤样错构瘤/釉质发育不全综合征病例。