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儿童饮食障碍严重程度访谈评定量表:心理测量学特性及与 EDI-2 症状指数的比较。

Rating of Eating Disorder Severity Interview for Children: psychometric properties and comparison with EDI-2 symptom index.

机构信息

College of Nursing, Seattle University, Seattle, WA 98122, USA.

出版信息

Eur Eat Disord Rev. 2012 Jan;20(1):e70-7. doi: 10.1002/erv.1115. Epub 2011 Jul 12.

Abstract

OBJECTIVE

This study aimed to evaluate the psychometrics of the Rating of Eating Disorder Severity Interview for Children (REDS-C) and compare it with the Eating Disorder Inventory-2 symptom index.

METHODS

The psychometrics of the REDS-C were analyzed utilizing data from 336 patients, of ages 8 to 18 years. Receiver operator curve analyses were performed to evaluate the ability of the REDS-C and the Eating Disorder Inventory-2 symptom index to discriminate severity of eating disorder symptoms in relationship to an objective standard, defined as hospitalisation for medical stabilisation beyond 1 week.

RESULTS

Three factors were identified using 14 of the 16 original REDS-C items. Resulting subscales demonstrated acceptable reliability and validity. The receiver operator curve results demonstrated the usefulness of the 14-item version of the REDS-C in predicting hospitalisation greater than 7 days as an indicator of symptom severity.

DISCUSSION

The 14-item REDS-C is a reliable tool to assist clinicians in evaluating the severity of eating disorder symptoms in children and adolescents.

摘要

目的

本研究旨在评估儿童饮食障碍严重程度访谈量表(REDS-C)的心理计量学特性,并将其与饮食障碍量表-2 症状指数进行比较。

方法

利用来自 336 名 8 至 18 岁患者的数据,分析了 REDS-C 的心理计量学特性。使用受试者工作特征曲线分析评估了 REDS-C 和饮食障碍量表-2 症状指数在与客观标准(定义为因医疗稳定需要住院超过 1 周)相关的饮食障碍症状严重程度方面的区分能力。

结果

使用 REDS-C 的 16 个原始项目中的 14 个项目确定了三个因素。由此产生的分量表表现出了可接受的信度和效度。受试者工作特征曲线结果表明,14 项 REDS-C 版本在预测住院时间超过 7 天作为症状严重程度的指标方面具有实用性。

讨论

14 项 REDS-C 是一种可靠的工具,可以帮助临床医生评估儿童和青少年饮食障碍症状的严重程度。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/b036/8674739/41a0469095ce/nihms-1762684-f0001.jpg

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Test-retest reliability of the Eating Disorder Inventory 2.《饮食失调量表2》的重测信度
J Psychosom Res. 2006 Oct;61(4):567-9. doi: 10.1016/j.jpsychores.2006.02.015.
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Factor structure of the Eating Disorder Inventory-C.饮食失调量表-C的因子结构。
Int J Eat Disord. 2005 May;37(4):330-41. doi: 10.1002/eat.20097.
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Medical complications of eating disorders: an update.
J Adolesc Health. 2003 Dec;33(6):418-26. doi: 10.1016/j.jadohealth.2003.07.002.
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Identifying and treating eating disorders.识别与治疗饮食失调症。
Pediatrics. 2003 Jan;111(1):204-11. doi: 10.1542/peds.111.1.204.
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Developmental differences in children's use of rating scales.儿童使用评定量表的发育差异。
J Pediatr Psychol. 2002 Jan-Feb;27(1):27-36. doi: 10.1093/jpepsy/27.1.27.

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