Elsegood Kelly J, Wongpakaran Nahathai
Hutt Valley District Health Board,Wellington, New Zealand.
Res Gerontol Nurs. 2012 Apr;5(2):114-22. doi: 10.3928/19404921-20110706-02. Epub 2011 Jul 15.
Few studies have examined the effects of guided imagery on older adults in residential care. This study aimed to evaluate the outcome of group-delivered guided imagery over a 16-day period with a sample of Thai older adults in residential care (N = 31). Residents were randomly allocated to the guided imagery treatment group or usual care control group. No significant differences were found between the two groups regarding affective states, cognitive functioning, or pain. The results are discussed in relation to a ceiling effect and other methodological factors that may have contributed to the lack of positive outcomes. As the evidence base remains inconclusive, it is hoped that future studies will seek to establish the effects of using guided imagery with older adults in residential care.
很少有研究考察过引导式意象对住家护理机构中老年人的影响。本研究旨在评估为期16天的团体引导式意象对住家护理机构中的泰国老年人样本(N = 31)的效果。居民被随机分配到引导式意象治疗组或常规护理对照组。两组在情感状态、认知功能或疼痛方面未发现显著差异。结合天花板效应和其他可能导致缺乏积极结果的方法学因素对结果进行了讨论。由于证据基础仍然不确定,希望未来的研究能够确定在住家护理机构中对老年人使用引导式意象的效果。