Hoskins S G
Department of Biology, City College, City University of New York, New York.
J Neurobiol. 1990 Oct;21(7):970-89. doi: 10.1002/neu.480210704.
For many metamorphosing amphibians, the visual system must remain functional as the animal changes from an aquatic to a terrestrial habitat. Thyroid hormone, the trigger for metamorphosis, brings about changes at all levels of the animal, and profoundly alters the visual system, from cellular changes within the eye to new central connections subserving the binocular vision that develops during metamorphosis in some species. I will survey the alterations in the visual system in the metamorphosis of several Amphibian groups, and consider the role of thyroid hormone in bringing about these transformations through action at the molecular level.
对于许多正在变态发育的两栖动物来说,随着动物从水生栖息地转变为陆地栖息地,视觉系统必须保持功能正常。甲状腺激素作为变态发育的触发因素,会在动物的各个层面引发变化,并深刻改变视觉系统,从眼睛内部的细胞变化到为某些物种变态发育过程中形成的双眼视觉提供支持的新的中枢连接。我将概述几个两栖动物类群变态发育过程中视觉系统的变化,并探讨甲状腺激素通过在分子水平上发挥作用来引发这些转变所起的作用。