Braddon S A
Endocrinology. 1978 Apr;102(4):1292-9. doi: 10.1210/endo-102-4-1292.
The amount of cAMP in the pubic symphyses of estrogen-primed mice increases after injection of the hormone relaxin. This relaxin-induced increase in symphyseal cAMP was observed in immature, mature, and ovariectomized mature mice and could be prevented by prior ip injection of rabbit antibodies to porcine relaxin or by treatment of relaxin with dithiothreitol. The highest level of cAMP was measured 30 min after relaxin injection; the level of measurable cMAP then diminished rapidly. Estrogen-priming of the mice was not a prerequisite for a relaxin-induced response to occur. Relaxin administration did not increase the level of cAMP in a non-target tissue such as liver, nor could an increase in cAMP in the pubic symphysis be elicited by injection of insulin, a protein of similar size and structure, or glucagon, a known stimulator of liver cAMP levels.
在给用雌激素预处理过的小鼠注射激素松弛素后,其耻骨联合处的环磷酸腺苷(cAMP)含量会增加。在未成熟、成熟以及去卵巢的成熟小鼠中均观察到了这种由松弛素诱导的耻骨联合处cAMP增加的现象,并且该现象可通过预先腹腔注射抗猪松弛素的兔抗体或用二硫苏糖醇处理松弛素来预防。在注射松弛素后30分钟测量到最高水平的cAMP;随后可测量到的cAMP水平迅速下降。对小鼠进行雌激素预处理并非松弛素诱导反应发生的必要条件。给予松弛素不会增加非靶组织(如肝脏)中的cAMP水平,注射大小和结构相似的蛋白质胰岛素或已知的肝脏cAMP水平刺激剂胰高血糖素也不会引起耻骨联合处cAMP增加。