Meziou T J, Dammak A, Zaz T, Mseddi M, Boudaya S, Bouzid L, Akrout F, Maalej S, Ayadi A, Turki H
Service de dermatologie, CHU Hédi-Chaker, 3029 Sfax, Tunisia.
Med Mal Infect. 2011 Sep;41(9):486-8. doi: 10.1016/j.medmal.2010.07.008. Epub 2011 Jul 18.
The aim of the study was to specify the epidemiological, clinical, and mycological particularities of tinea capitis in infants.
We retrospectively collected data from the files of 245 infants presenting with tinea capitis, followed in the Hedi-Chaker hospital dermatology department and in two mycology laboratories of the Sfax hospital, between January 1995 and December 2006. We collected the epidemiological, clinical, and mycological data for each patient.
We included 137 boys and 108 girls with trichophytic tinea in 62 % of cases and microsporic tinea in 34 % of cases. Trichophyton violaceum and Microsporum canis were identified by culture respectively in 51 and 37 % of cases.
Tinea capitis is frequent observed in our region, Trichophyton violaceum and Microsporum canis are the most frequent mycological agents.
本研究旨在明确婴儿头癣的流行病学、临床和真菌学特征。
我们回顾性收集了1995年1月至2006年12月期间在赫迪 - 查克医院皮肤科以及斯法克斯医院的两个真菌学实验室就诊的245例头癣婴儿病例档案中的数据。我们收集了每位患者的流行病学、临床和真菌学数据。
我们纳入了137名男孩和108名女孩，62%的病例为毛癣菌性头癣，34%的病例为小孢子菌性头癣。通过培养分别在51%和37%的病例中鉴定出紫色毛癣菌和犬小孢子菌。
头癣在我们地区较为常见，紫色毛癣菌和犬小孢子菌是最常见的真菌病原体。
