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临床药学实习中的共享学习体验。

Shared-learning experience during a clinical pharmacy practice experience.

机构信息

Kulliyyah of Pharmacy, International Islamic University Malaysia, Pahang, Malaysia.

出版信息

Am J Pharm Educ. 2011 May 10;75(4):75. doi: 10.5688/ajpe75475.

Abstract

OBJECTIVE

To implement a shared learning approach through fourth-year students' mentorship of third-year students and to assess the perceptions of the mentored students on the value of their shared learning experience.

DESIGN

We introduced the shared learning experience in clinical pharmacy and pharmacotherapeutic practice experiences involving 87 third-year and 51 fourth-year students. Both student groups undertook the practice experiences together, with third-year students working in smaller groups mentored by fourth-year students.

ASSESSMENT

A majority of the students (> 75%) believed that they learned to work as a team during their practice experiences and that the shared learning approach provided an opportunity to practice their communication skills. Similarly, most respondents (> 70%) agreed that the new approach would help them become effective members of the healthcare team and would facilitate their professional relationships in future practice. Almost two-thirds of the students believed that the shared learning enhanced their ability to understand clinical problems. However, about 31% of the pharmacy students felt that they could have learned clinical problem-solving skills equally well working only with peers from their own student group.

CONCLUSIONS

The pharmacy students in the current study generally believed that the shared-learning approach enhanced their ability to understand clinical problems and improved their communication and teamwork skills. Both groups of students were positive that they had acquired some skills through the shared-learning approach.

摘要

目的

通过四年级学生对三年级学生的指导来实施共同学习方法,并评估被指导学生对共同学习体验价值的看法。

设计

我们在临床药学和药物治疗实践经验中引入了共同学习体验,涉及 87 名三年级和 51 名四年级学生。两组学生一起进行实践经验,三年级学生分成小组,由四年级学生指导。

评估

大多数学生(>75%)认为他们在实践经验中学到了团队合作,共同学习方法提供了练习沟通技巧的机会。同样,大多数受访者(>70%)认为这种新方法将帮助他们成为医疗保健团队的有效成员,并促进他们未来实践中的专业关系。将近三分之二的学生认为共同学习提高了他们理解临床问题的能力。然而,约 31%的药学学生认为,他们只与自己学生群体的同龄人一起工作,也能同样好地学习临床问题解决技能。

结论

目前研究中的药学学生普遍认为,共同学习方法提高了他们理解临床问题的能力,并提高了他们的沟通和团队合作技能。两组学生都肯定他们通过共同学习方法获得了一些技能。

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