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平卡斯纤维上皮瘤:基底细胞癌的变异型还是毛母细胞瘤?病例报告。

Fibroepithelioma of Pinkus: variant of basal cell carcinoma or trichoblastoma? Case report.

作者信息

Tarallo M, Cigna E, Fino P, Lo Torto F, Corrias F, Scuderi N

机构信息

Department of Dermatology and Plastic, Reconstructive and Aesthetic Surgery, Sapienza, University of Rome, Italy.

出版信息

G Chir. 2011 Jun-Jul;32(6-7):326-8.

PMID:21771402
Abstract

INTRODUCTION

Fibroepithelioma of Pinkus (FeP) is a rare tumor that most often affects women aged between 40 and 60 years. Clinically FeP presents as a soft, usually solitary, polypoid or papillomatous well circumscribed tumor of skin color. It is typically located to the trunk and extremities.

CASE REPORT

A 75 year old male presented to our Department complaining for the presence of a lesion of the dorsal region. His medical history was free except for several basal cell carcinoma (BCC) surgically excised. Clinical examination revealed a pigmented lesion in the back. The lesion was surgically excised and histopathology showed of a fibroepithelioma of Pinkus.

DISCUSSION

Currently, FeP is considered a rare variant of basal cell carcinoma, with characteristic histopathological features, although this view is somewhat controversial as some authors considered FeP to be a variant of trichoblastoma. The pathogenesis of FeP is still under investigation. It is thought that a mutation in the tumor suppressor gene TP53 might predispose to the development of FeP.

CONCLUSIONS

Our case is interesting for two reasons. First, in our case FeP is pigmented. Moreover we present a case of Fep in a patient with a history of BCC, a finding that supports the classification of fibroepithelioma of Pinkus as a variant of basal cell carcinoma.

摘要

引言

平卡斯纤维上皮瘤(FeP)是一种罕见肿瘤,最常发生于40至60岁的女性。临床上,FeP表现为一个柔软的、通常为孤立的、息肉样或乳头状的、边界清楚的肤色肿瘤。它通常位于躯干和四肢。

病例报告

一名75岁男性因背部出现病变前来我院就诊。除了手术切除的几例基底细胞癌(BCC)外,他的病史无异常。临床检查发现背部有一个色素沉着病变。该病变经手术切除,组织病理学显示为平卡斯纤维上皮瘤。

讨论

目前,FeP被认为是基底细胞癌的一种罕见变体,具有特征性的组织病理学特征,尽管这种观点存在一定争议,因为一些作者认为FeP是毛母细胞瘤的一种变体。FeP的发病机制仍在研究中。据认为,肿瘤抑制基因TP53的突变可能易导致FeP的发生。

结论

我们的病例有两个有趣之处。首先,在我们的病例中FeP是色素沉着的。此外,我们报告了一例有BCC病史患者的FeP病例,这一发现支持将平卡斯纤维上皮瘤归类为基底细胞癌的一种变体。

相似文献

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Fibroepithelioma of Pinkus: variant of basal cell carcinoma or trichoblastoma? Case report.平卡斯纤维上皮瘤:基底细胞癌的变异型还是毛母细胞瘤?病例报告。
G Chir. 2011 Jun-Jul;32(6-7):326-8.
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Fibroepithelioma of Pinkus induced by radiotherapy.放疗诱发的平卡斯纤维上皮瘤。
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Dermoscopy patterns of fibroepithelioma of pinkus.平卡斯纤维上皮瘤的皮肤镜表现
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Fibroepithelioma of Pinkus: case reports and review of the literature.Pinkus 纤维上皮瘤:病例报告及文献复习。
Dermatology. 2013;226(3):207-11. doi: 10.1159/000348707. Epub 2013 May 25.
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Fibroepithelioma of pinkus is a fenestrated trichoblastoma.平卡斯纤维上皮瘤是一种有窗孔的毛母细胞瘤。
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An infrequent case of neoplasm with fibroepithelioma of pinkus and hidradenomatous features arising at the umbilicus: a rare finding.一例罕见的肿瘤,具有脐部发生的平卡斯纤维上皮瘤和汗腺腺瘤样特征:一项罕见发现。
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Dermoscopy of fibroepithelioma of pinkus.平卡斯纤维上皮瘤的皮肤镜检查
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An Bras Dermatol. 2022 Jul-Aug;97(4):508-510. doi: 10.1016/j.abd.2021.08.009. Epub 2022 Jun 6.
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Fibroepithelioma of Pinkus (FeP) Located in the Left Lower Quadrant of the Abdomen - Case Report and Review of the Literature.位于腹部左下腹的平卡斯纤维上皮瘤(FeP)——病例报告及文献综述
Open Access Maced J Med Sci. 2017 Jul 19;5(4):439-444. doi: 10.3889/oamjms.2017.079. eCollection 2017 Jul 25.
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Fibroepithelioma of Pinkus Revisited.
再探平卡斯纤维上皮瘤
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