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从波兰东部卢布林地区采集的硬蜱和璃眼蜱中 tick-borne encephalitis 病毒的流行情况。

Prevalence of tick-borne encephalitis virus in Ixodes ricinus and Dermacentor reticulatus ticks collected from the Lublin region (eastern Poland).

机构信息

Unit of Zoonoses, Institute of Agricultural Medicine, Lublin, Poland.

出版信息

Ticks Tick Borne Dis. 2011 Mar;2(1):16-9. doi: 10.1016/j.ttbdis.2010.10.001. Epub 2011 Jan 15.

Abstract

A total of 875 nymphal and adult Ixodes ricinus ticks and 148 adult Dermacentor reticulatus ticks were collected by flagging lower vegetation in the Lublin region (eastern Poland) and examined for the presence of RNA of tick-borne encephalitis virus (TBEV) by nested RT-PCR. The minimum infection rate of I. ricinus ticks with TBEV amounted to 1.6% while the infection rate of D. reticulatus ticks was 10.8%. The results suggest that D. reticulatus may be a potential vector of TBEV in Central Europe.

摘要

共采集了 875 只幼蜱和成年硬蜱以及 148 只成年璃眼蜱,在卢布林地区(波兰东部)用旗标法采集下层植被中的蜱,通过巢式 RT-PCR 检测蜱传脑炎病毒(TBEV)RNA。硬蜱的 TBEV 最小感染率为 1.6%,而璃眼蜱的感染率为 10.8%。结果表明,璃眼蜱可能是中欧地区 TBEV 的潜在传播媒介。

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