Smith Matthew A, Roy Somak, Nestler Rick, Augustine Beth, Miller David, Parwani Anil, Nichols Lawrence
Department of Pathology, University of Pittsburgh Medical Center, A711 Scaife Hall 3550 Terrace Street, Pittsburgh, PA 15261, USA.
J Pathol Inform. 2011;2:30. doi: 10.4103/2153-3539.82055. Epub 2011 Jun 14.
All hospitals deal with patient deaths. Multiple departments and personnel must be coordinated to ensure that decedents are safely managed. Prior to 2004, at the University of Pittsburgh Medical Center (UPMC), when a patient passed away, the process of alerting involved personnel, transporting the decedent, and tracking the completion of clinical documents was cumbersome and inefficient. In order to address these concerns, UPMC Remains Tracker, a web-based application, was developed to improve the efficiency and simplify the logistics related to the management of patient deaths. The UPMC Information Services division developed UPMC Remains Tracker, an application that tracks decedents' locations, documentation status, and autopsy status within UPMC hospitals. We assessed qualitative improvement in decedent remains tracking, decedent paperwork management, and staff satisfaction and compliance. UPMC Remains Tracker improved the process of tracking decedents' locations, identifying involved personnel, monitoring autopsy requests, and determining the availability for funeral home transportation. Resident satisfaction with UPMC Remains Tracker was generally positive and scored as "Improved efficiency" and makes identifying and tracking decedents "Much easier". Additionally, the nursing staff reacted favorably to the application. A retrospective review of the use of the application in the management of 100 decedents demonstrated a 93% compliance rate. Among the cases requiring an autopsy, there was a 90% compliance rate. The process of tracking decedents, their paperwork, involved staff, and decedent autopsy status is often inefficient. This assessment suggests that incorporating new technologies such as UPMC Remains Tracker into the management of hospital deaths provides accurate tracking of remains, streamlines the administrative tasks associated with deaths, and increases nursing and resident satisfaction and compliance.
所有医院都会处理患者死亡事宜。必须协调多个部门和人员,以确保对死者进行妥善管理。2004年之前,在匹兹堡大学医学中心(UPMC),当患者去世时,提醒相关人员、运送死者以及跟踪临床文件完成情况的流程繁琐且效率低下。为了解决这些问题,开发了基于网络的应用程序UPMC遗体追踪器,以提高效率并简化与患者死亡管理相关的后勤工作。UPMC信息服务部门开发了UPMC遗体追踪器,该应用程序可追踪UPMC医院内死者的位置、文件状态和尸检状态。我们评估了在死者遗体追踪、死者文书管理以及员工满意度和合规性方面的质量改进情况。UPMC遗体追踪器改进了追踪死者位置、识别相关人员、监测尸检请求以及确定殡仪馆运输可用性的流程。住院医师对UPMC遗体追踪器的满意度总体上是积极的,评价为“提高了效率”,并认为识别和追踪死者“容易得多”。此外,护理人员对该应用程序反应良好。对该应用程序在100例死者管理中的使用情况进行的回顾性审查显示,合规率为93%。在需要进行尸检的病例中,合规率为90%。追踪死者、他们的文书工作、相关工作人员以及死者尸检状态的过程往往效率低下。这项评估表明,将UPMC遗体追踪器等新技术纳入医院死亡管理中,能够准确追踪遗体,简化与死亡相关的行政任务,并提高护理人员和住院医师的满意度及合规性。