Facultad de Psicología, Universidad de Salamanca, Salamanca, Spain.
Psicothema. 2011 Aug;23(3):427-32.
Entrepreneurship as a research topic has been approached from disciplines such as economics, sociology or psychology. After justifying its study, we define the domain of the field, highlighting what has currently become its dominant paradigm, the process of the discovery, assessment and exploitation of opportunities. We then describe the main perspectives and offer an integrated conceptual framework that will allow us to legitimize the study of entrepreneurship as a field of knowledge in its own right. We believe that this framework will help researchers to better recognize the relations among the many factors forming part of the study of entrepreneurship. Lastly, we conclude with some brief reflections on the potential value of the framework presented.
创业学作为一个研究课题,已经从经济学、社会学或心理学等学科的角度进行了探讨。在论证了其研究的合理性之后,我们定义了该领域的范围,强调了当前占主导地位的研究范式,即机会的发现、评估和利用过程。然后,我们描述了主要的视角,并提供了一个综合的概念框架,使我们能够将创业学作为一个独立的知识领域的研究合法化。我们相信,这个框架将帮助研究人员更好地认识构成创业学研究的众多因素之间的关系。最后,我们对所提出的框架的潜在价值进行了简要的思考。