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[用于评估依恋的CaMir问卷简版(CaMir-R)]

[Short version of CaMir questionnaire (CaMir-R) to assess attachment].

作者信息

Balluerka Nekane, Lacasa Fernando, Gorostiaga Arantxa, Muela Alexander, Pierrehumbert Blaise

机构信息

Universidad del País Vasco.

出版信息

Psicothema. 2011 Aug;23(3):486-94.

Abstract

The CaMir is a questionnaire aimed at measuring attachment cognitions. It is based on subjects' evaluations of past and present attachment experiences and family functioning. It is a widely used tool both in research and in clinical settings. The aim of this study was to develop a short version of CaMir in Spanish (CaMir-R) and to obtain evidence about its validity and reliability in a sample of 676 adolescents (364 female and 312 male) belonging to different groups (clinical, maltreated, and community samples) with an age range between 13 and 19 years (M = 15.62, SD = 1.49). We examined its internal structure, convergent, and decision validity, the relationship between its dimensions and psychopathological symptoms, as well as its internal consistency and temporal stability. The CaMir-R included 7 factors whose internal consistency indexes ranged between 0.60 and 0.85. With the exception of the «Parental Permissiveness» dimension, which did not show good reliability, the results suggest that the CaMir-R provides a valid and reliable assessment of attachment representations and of the conception of family functioning.

摘要

CaMir是一份旨在测量依恋认知的问卷。它基于受试者对过去和现在依恋经历以及家庭功能的评估。它是研究和临床环境中广泛使用的工具。本研究的目的是开发西班牙语版的CaMir简版(CaMir-R),并在676名年龄在13至19岁之间(M = 15.62,SD = 1.49)、来自不同群体(临床、受虐待和社区样本)的青少年(364名女性和312名男性)样本中获取其有效性和可靠性的证据。我们研究了它的内部结构、收敛效度和决策效度、其维度与心理病理症状之间的关系,以及它的内部一致性和时间稳定性。CaMir-R包括7个因素,其内部一致性指数在0.60至0.85之间。除了“父母宽容度”维度可靠性不佳外,结果表明CaMir-R为依恋表征和家庭功能概念提供了有效且可靠的评估。

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