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土耳其特拉布宗住宅中的氡气水平和室内伽马剂量

Radon level and indoor gamma doses in dwellings of Trabzon, Turkey.

作者信息

Kurnaz A, Küçükömeroğlu B, Cevik U, Celebi N

机构信息

Department of Physics, Faculty of Sciences, Karadeniz Technical University, Trabzon, Turkey.

出版信息

Appl Radiat Isot. 2011 Oct;69(10):1554-9. doi: 10.1016/j.apradiso.2011.06.016. Epub 2011 Jul 13.

Abstract

The seasonal variations of the indoor radon activity concentrations were determined in the 97 dwellings of Trabzon, Turkey. The annual average indoor radon activity concentration varied from 8 to 583 Bq/m³. The average winter/summer ratio of radon activity concentrations was 3.62. The gamma activity concentrations in the soil samples were determined as 41, 38, 443 and 25 Bq/kg for ²²⁶Ra, ²³²Th, ⁴⁰K and ¹³⁷Cs, respectively. The average gamma dose rate in air and the annual effective dose equivalent for outdoor occupancy were calculated as 63 nGy/h and 77 μSv/y, respectively.

摘要

在土耳其特拉布宗的97所住宅中测定了室内氡活度浓度的季节变化。室内氡活度浓度的年平均值在8至583 Bq/m³之间变化。氡活度浓度的冬夏平均比值为3.62。土壤样品中²²⁶Ra、²³²Th、⁴⁰K和¹³⁷Cs的γ活度浓度分别测定为41、38、443和25 Bq/kg。空气中的平均γ剂量率和室外居住的年有效剂量当量分别计算为63 nGy/h和77 μSv/y。

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