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Fatty acid-induced gut-brain signaling attenuates neural and behavioral effects of sad emotion in humans.脂肪酸诱导的肠-脑信号传递可减轻人类悲伤情绪的神经和行为影响。
J Clin Invest. 2011 Aug;121(8):3094-9. doi: 10.1172/JCI46380. Epub 2011 Jul 25.
2
Ghrelin mediates stress-induced food-reward behavior in mice.Ghrelin 介导了小鼠的应激诱导的食物奖励行为。
J Clin Invest. 2011 Jul;121(7):2684-92. doi: 10.1172/JCI57660. Epub 2011 Jun 23.
3
Long-term plasma ghrelin and leptin modulation after sleeve gastrectomy in Wistar rats in comparison with gastric tissue ghrelin expression.胃袖状切除术对 Wistar 大鼠血浆 ghrelin 和 leptin 的长期调节作用与胃组织 ghrelin 表达的比较。
Obes Surg. 2011 Sep;21(9):1432-7. doi: 10.1007/s11695-011-0426-x.
4
The effects of ghrelin on inflammation and the immune system.生长激素释放肽对炎症和免疫系统的影响。
Mol Cell Endocrinol. 2011 Jun 20;340(1):44-58. doi: 10.1016/j.mce.2011.04.019. Epub 2011 Apr 30.
5
Ghrelin-induced activation of cAMP signal transduction and its negative regulation by endocannabinoids in the hippocampus.内源性大麻素对海马中环磷酸腺苷信号转导的负调控及其对 ghrelin 的激活作用。
Neuropharmacology. 2011 May;60(6):842-51. doi: 10.1016/j.neuropharm.2010.12.024. Epub 2010 Dec 25.
6
The CCK(-like) receptor in the animal kingdom: functions, evolution and structures.动物王国中的 CCK(-样)受体:功能、进化和结构。
Peptides. 2011 Mar;32(3):607-19. doi: 10.1016/j.peptides.2010.11.025. Epub 2010 Dec 15.
7
Analgesic effects of sweet-tasting solutions for infants: current state of equipoise.甜味溶液对婴儿的镇痛效果:目前处于均衡状态。
Pediatrics. 2010 Nov;126(5):894-902. doi: 10.1542/peds.2010-1593. Epub 2010 Oct 11.
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"Sleep disparity" in the population: poor sleep quality is strongly associated with poverty and ethnicity.人群中的“睡眠差距”:睡眠质量差与贫困和种族有很强的关联性。
BMC Public Health. 2010 Aug 11;10:475. doi: 10.1186/1471-2458-10-475.
9
Resolution of type 2 diabetes following bariatric surgery: implications for adults and adolescents.减重手术后 2 型糖尿病的缓解:对成年人和青少年的影响。
Diabetes Technol Ther. 2010 Aug;12(8):671-7. doi: 10.1089/dia.2010.0037.
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Thirty-six-year secular trends in sleep duration and sleep satisfaction, and associations with mental stress and socioeconomic factors--results of the Population Study of Women in Gothenburg, Sweden.36 年的睡眠时长和睡眠满意度的长期趋势,以及与精神压力和社会经济因素的关系——瑞典哥德堡女性人群研究的结果。
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费尔巴哈说得对吗:我们就是我们所吃的东西?

Was Feuerbach right: are we what we eat?

出版信息

J Clin Invest. 2011 Aug;121(8):2969-71. doi: 10.1172/JCI58595. Epub 2011 Jul 25.

DOI:10.1172/JCI58595
PMID:21785214
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC3148750/
Abstract

Food and stress are powerful modulators of the body-mind connection, which is imbalanced in obese individuals. Why do we choose chocolate over an apple when overworked and stressed, and why does comfort food make us feel better? Two independent studies in the JCI, one in this issue, home in on the role of stress on gut hormones and food choices and, conversely, on the effect of the intestinal system on modulation of brain activity by sadness. These studies broaden our understanding of the ties between food and mood and underscore promising targets for obesity treatments.

摘要

食物和压力是身心联系的强大调节剂,而在肥胖个体中这种联系是失衡的。当我们劳累和压力过大时,为什么选择巧克力而不是苹果,为什么安慰食物会让我们感觉更好?本期 JCI 中的两项独立研究聚焦于压力对肠道激素和食物选择的作用,以及肠道系统反过来对悲伤引起的大脑活动调节的影响。这些研究拓宽了我们对食物和情绪之间联系的理解,并强调了肥胖治疗的有希望的靶点。