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伊朗青年自杀未遂的社会文化背景:一项定性研究。

Sociocultural contexts of attempting suicide among Iranian youth: a qualitative study.

机构信息

Faculty of Health Management and Medical Informatics, Social Sciences and Health Research Centre, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, Islamic Republic of Iran.

出版信息

East Mediterr Health J. 2011 Jun;17(6):529-35.

Abstract

This paper seeks to illuminate the sociocultural contexts of attempting suicide among Iranian youth. A qualitative approach was employed to uncover the social and cultural dimensions of attempting suicide. In-depth interviews were conducted with 25 participants aged 14-17 years who attempted suicide and were admitted to 2 of the hospitals in Isfahan. A thematic analysis approach was employed. The main themes identified were failure in love, family problems, study, pressure of high expectations and poverty. The findings suggest significant sociocultural influence on attempting suicide in the Islamic Republic of Iran. Exploring sociocultural aspects of suicide is critical in providing effective and culturally-sensitive suicide prevention and care programmes.

摘要

本研究旨在阐明伊朗青年自杀行为的社会文化背景。采用定性方法揭示自杀行为的社会和文化维度。对 25 名 14-17 岁尝试自杀并被送入伊斯法罕 2 家医院的参与者进行了深入访谈。采用主题分析方法。确定的主要主题是失恋、家庭问题、学习、高期望压力和贫困。研究结果表明,伊朗伊斯兰共和国的自杀行为受到重大社会文化影响。探讨自杀的社会文化方面对于提供有效和文化敏感的自杀预防和护理计划至关重要。

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