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接受胃切除术的胃癌患者:一项综合综述

[Patients with gastric cancer submitted to gastrectomy: an integrative review].

作者信息

Mello Bruna Schroeder, Lucena Amália de Fátima, Echer Isabel Cristina, Luzia Melissa de Freitas

机构信息

Santa Casa de Misericórdia Porto Alegre, Rio Grande do Sul, Brasil.

出版信息

Rev Gaucha Enferm. 2010 Dec;31(4):803-11. doi: 10.1590/s1983-14472010000400026.

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the scientific production about patients with gastric cancer submitted to gastrectomy and describe important aspects of nursing guidelines for these patients. An integrative review was carried out using Literatura Latino-Americana e do Caribe em Ciências da Saúde (LILACS) and Medical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System Online (MEDLINE) databases; twenty two articles were analyzed. Retrospective cross-sectional studies were the most frequent. The scientific production of nursing is numerically small in relation to the medical area. The results show that approaches related to pre and post-operative in gastrectomy for gastric cancer resection subsidize the knowledge of issues essential for nurses to promote efficient intervention for the recovery of such patients. There is still the need for further research on the practice of nursing in the guidelines of this kind of surgery.

摘要

本研究旨在分析有关接受胃切除术的胃癌患者的科研成果,并描述针对这些患者的护理指南的重要方面。使用拉丁美洲和加勒比卫生科学文献数据库(LILACS)和医学文献分析与检索系统在线数据库(MEDLINE)进行了综合综述;分析了22篇文章。回顾性横断面研究最为常见。与医学领域相比,护理方面的科研成果在数量上较少。结果表明,与胃癌切除胃切除术术前和术后相关的方法有助于护士了解对促进此类患者康复进行有效干预所必需的问题。在这类手术的指南中,仍需要对护理实践进行进一步研究。

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