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量子质子转移反应速率动力学模型系统:促进振动模式的速率效应。

Quantum rate dynamics for proton transfer reaction in a model system: effect of the rate promoting vibrational mode.

机构信息

Beijing National Laboratory for Molecular Sciences, Institute of Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Zhongguancun, Beijing 100190, China.

出版信息

J Chem Phys. 2011 Jul 28;135(4):044505. doi: 10.1063/1.3611050.

Abstract

We extended our previous calculation of the quantum rate dynamics for a model system of proton transfer (PT) reaction using the Liouville space hierarchical equations of motion method in this study. A rate promoting vibrational (RPV) mode that symmetrically coupled to the proton coordinate was included in the quantum dynamics calculations, in order to study the effect of enhanced tunneling by the proton donor-acceptor motion. Adding the RPV mode is observed to increase the PT rate and reduce the kinetic isotope effects. We also found that the PT dynamics is influenced by the dissipation of the RPV mode. Besides this extension, in the case without the RPV, we investigated whether the PT rate dynamics in the deep tunneling regime can reduce to an effective two-state spin-boson type of model and found that this is only possible at low reorganization energies.

摘要

在这项研究中,我们使用刘维尔空间的层次运动方程方法扩展了我们之前对质子转移(PT)反应模型体系的量子速率动力学的计算。在量子动力学计算中,包含了一个与质子坐标对称耦合的促进隧穿的振动(RPV)模式,以研究质子给体-受体运动增强隧穿的效果。结果表明,添加 RPV 模式会增加 PT 速率并降低动力学同位素效应。我们还发现,PT 动力学受到 RPV 模式耗散的影响。除了这个扩展,在没有 RPV 的情况下,我们研究了在深隧穿情况下 PT 速率动力学是否可以简化为有效的两态自旋-玻色子模型,并发现只有在低重组能的情况下才有可能。

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