Tirandaz Arash, Ghahramani Farhad Taher, Shafiee Afshin
Research Group on Foundations of Quantum Theory and Information, Department of Chemistry, Sharif University of Technology, P.O.Box 11365-9516, Tehran, Iran,
J Biol Phys. 2014 Sep;40(4):369-86. doi: 10.1007/s10867-014-9356-x. Epub 2014 Jul 5.
We explore the interplay between tunneling process and chiral interactions in the discrimination of chiral states for an ensemble of molecules in a biological environment. Each molecule is described by an asymmetric double-well potential and the environment is modeled as a bath of harmonic oscillators. We carefully analyze different time-scales appearing in the resulting master equation at both weak- and strong-coupling limits. The corresponding results are accompanied by a set of coupled differential equations characterizing optical activity of the molecules. We show that, at the weak-coupling limit, chiral interactions prohibit the coherent racemization induced by decoherence effects and thus preserve the initial chiral state. At the strong-coupling limit, considering the memory effects of the environment, Markovian behavior is observed at long times.
我们探究了生物环境中分子集合对手性态的辨别过程中隧穿过程与手性相互作用之间的相互影响。每个分子由一个非对称双阱势描述,环境被建模为一个简谐振子浴。我们仔细分析了在弱耦合和强耦合极限下所得主方程中出现的不同时间尺度。相应结果伴随着一组表征分子光学活性的耦合微分方程。我们表明,在弱耦合极限下,手性相互作用阻止了由退相干效应引起的相干外消旋化,从而保留了初始手性态。在强耦合极限下,考虑环境的记忆效应,长时间观察到马尔可夫行为。