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胃癌患者术前术后护理实践指南的制定。

Development of a nursing practice guideline for pre and post-operative care of gastric cancer patients.

作者信息

Park Mi-Ok, Park Hyeoun-Ae

机构信息

Department of Nursing, Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul, Korea.

出版信息

Healthc Inform Res. 2010 Dec;16(4):215-23. doi: 10.4258/hir.2010.16.4.215. Epub 2010 Dec 31.

Abstract

OBJECTIVES

The aim of this study was to develop nursing practice guidelines and algorithms for the pre- and postoperative care of gastric cancer patients.

METHODS

The guidelines and algorithms were developed based on a literature review and subject-matter experts' knowledge. The usefulness and applicability of the developed guidelines and algorithms were evaluated by the expert group.

RESULTS

The guidelines comprised 64 recommendations and algorithms for admission care, preoperative care on the day before the operation, preoperative care on the operation day, immediate postoperative assessment, postoperative care, and discharge care of gastric cancer patients. After appropriate evaluation, the experts declared the guidelines to be both useful and applicable.

CONCLUSIONS

The guidelines developed in this study can be used for patient care and for training nursing students and novice nurses. In addition, these guidelines can be integrated into the electronic nursing record system for clinical decision support in the future. This will improve the quality of clinical nursing and the expertise of nurses.

摘要

目的

本研究的目的是制定胃癌患者术前和术后护理的实践指南及算法。

方法

这些指南和算法是基于文献综述和主题专家的知识制定的。专家组对所制定的指南和算法的实用性和适用性进行了评估。

结果

该指南包含64条建议及算法,涉及胃癌患者的入院护理、手术前一天的术前护理、手术当天的术前护理、术后即刻评估、术后护理及出院护理。经过适当评估,专家们宣布这些指南既有用又适用。

结论

本研究制定的指南可用于患者护理以及培训护理专业学生和新手护士。此外,这些指南未来可整合到电子护理记录系统中以提供临床决策支持。这将提高临床护理质量和护士的专业水平。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/7cac/3092132/82d91dfd2635/hir-16-215-g001.jpg

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