Berg A O
Department of Family Medicine, University of Washington, Seattle 98195.
Fam Med. 1990 Mar-Apr;22(2):137-42.
Through several recent and widely publicized cases, misconduct in science has caught the public's attention and reached the agenda of Congress. After a brief historical overview, this article presents a number of cases from family medicine raising issues of duplicate publication, plagiarism, inappropriate authorship, citation errors, inappropriate attribution, and data manipulation and fabrication. Misconduct policies from national organizations are noted, and specific recommendations are made that would limit growth of misconduct in the family medicine research community.
通过最近几起广泛报道的案例,科学界的不当行为引起了公众的关注,并提上了国会的议程。在进行简短的历史概述之后,本文列举了家庭医学领域的一些案例,这些案例引发了关于重复发表、剽窃、不当署名、引用错误、不当归因以及数据操纵和伪造等问题。文中提到了国家组织的不当行为政策,并提出了具体建议,以限制家庭医学研究领域不当行为的滋生。