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抛物限制量子线中电量子子带的能量色散:Rashba效应、Dresselhaus效应、横向自旋轨道相互作用与塞曼效应的相互作用

Energy dispersion of the electrosubbands in parabolic confining quantum wires: interplay of Rashba, Dresselhaus, lateral spin-orbit interaction and the Zeeman effect.

作者信息

Zhang Tong-Yi, Zhao Wei, Liu Xue-Ming

机构信息

State Key Laboratory of Transient Optics and Photonics, Xi'an Institute of Optics and Precision Mechanics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, No. 17 Xinxi Road, Xi'an 710119, People's Republic of China.

出版信息

J Phys Condens Matter. 2009 Aug 19;21(33):335501. doi: 10.1088/0953-8984/21/33/335501. Epub 2009 Jul 27.

Abstract

We have made a thorough theoretical investigation of the interplay of spin-orbit interactions (SOIs) resulting from Rashba, Dresselhaus and the lateral parabolic confining potential on the energy dispersion relation of the spin subbands in a parabolic quantum wire. The influence of an applied external magnetic field is also discussed. We show the interplay of different types of SOI, as well as the Zeeman effect, leads to rather complex and intriguing electrosubbands for different spin branches. The effect of different coupling strengths and different magnetic field strengths is also investigated.

摘要

我们对由Rashba、Dresselhaus自旋轨道相互作用(SOIs)以及横向抛物线限制势对抛物线量子线中自旋子带能量色散关系的相互作用进行了全面的理论研究。还讨论了外加磁场的影响。我们表明,不同类型的SOI相互作用以及塞曼效应,会导致不同自旋分支出现相当复杂且有趣的电子子带。同时也研究了不同耦合强度和不同磁场强度的影响。

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