Hunter Linda, Myles Joanne, Worthington James R, Lebrun Monique
The Ottawa Hospital, Canada.
Healthc Q. 2011;14(2):32-8. doi: 10.12927/hcq.2013.22229.
This article discusses the background and process for developing a multi-year corporate quality plan. The Ottawa Hospital's goal is to be a top 10% performer in quality and patient safety in North America. In order to create long-term measurable and sustainable changes in the quality of patient care, The Ottawa Hospital embarked on the development of a three-year strategic corporate quality plan. This was accomplished by engaging the organization at all levels and defining quality frameworks, aligning with internal and external expectations, prioritizing strategic goals, articulating performance measurements and reporting to stakeholders while maintaining a transparent communication process. The plan was developed through an iterative process that engaged a broad base of health professionals, physicians, support staff, administration and senior management. A literature review of quality frameworks was undertaken, a Quality Plan Working Group was established, 25 key stakeholder interviews were conducted and 48 clinical and support staff consultations were held. The intent was to gather information on current quality initiatives and challenges encountered and to prioritize corporate goals and then create the quality plan. Goals were created and then prioritized through an affinity exercise. Action plans were developed for each goal and included objectives, tasks and activities, performance measures (structure, process and outcome), accountabilities and timelines. This collaborative methodology resulted in the development of a three-year quality plan. Six corporate goals were outlined by the tenets of the quality framework for The Ottawa Hospital: access to care, appropriate care (effective and efficient), safe care and satisfaction with care. Each of the six corporate goals identified objectives and supporting action plans with accountabilities outlining what would be accomplished in years one, two and three. The three-year quality plan was approved by senior management and the board in April 2009. This process has supported The Ottawa Hospital's journey of excellence through the creation of a quality plan that will enable long-term measurable and sustainable changes in the quality of patient care. It also engaged healthcare providers who aim to achieve more measured quality patient care, engaged practitioners through collaboration resulting in both alignment of goals and outcomes and allowed for greater commitment by those responsible for achieving quality goals.
本文讨论了制定多年期企业质量计划的背景和过程。渥太华医院的目标是在北美地区的质量和患者安全方面跻身前10%。为了在患者护理质量方面实现长期可衡量且可持续的变革,渥太华医院着手制定一项为期三年的企业战略质量计划。这一目标通过让各级组织参与并定义质量框架、与内部和外部期望保持一致、确定战略目标的优先级、明确绩效衡量标准以及向利益相关者汇报,同时保持透明的沟通流程得以实现。该计划是通过一个迭代过程制定的,该过程让广泛的健康专业人员、医生、辅助人员、行政人员和高级管理人员参与其中。开展了质量框架的文献综述,成立了质量计划工作组,进行了25次关键利益相关者访谈,并举行了48次临床和辅助人员咨询会。目的是收集有关当前质量举措和遇到的挑战的信息,确定企业目标的优先级,然后制定质量计划。通过亲和度分析确定目标并排出优先级。为每个目标制定了行动计划,包括目标、任务和活动、绩效衡量标准(结构、过程和结果)、职责和时间表。这种协作方法促成了一项为期三年的质量计划的制定。渥太华医院的质量框架原则概述了六个企业目标:获得医疗服务、适当护理(有效且高效)、安全护理以及对护理的满意度。六个企业目标中的每一个都确定了目标和支持性行动计划,职责明确了在第一年、第二年和第三年将完成的工作。该三年期质量计划于2009年4月获得高级管理层和董事会的批准。这一过程通过制定一项质量计划支持了渥太华医院追求卓越的历程,该计划将在患者护理质量方面实现长期可衡量且可持续的变革。它还让旨在实现更具可衡量性的高质量患者护理的医疗服务提供者参与进来,通过合作让从业者参与其中,从而实现目标和结果的一致,并使负责实现质量目标的人员做出更大的承诺。