Psychology Service, South Texas Veterans Health Care System, San Antonio, TX 78229, USA.
Clin Neuropsychol. 2011 Oct;25(7):1228-38. doi: 10.1080/13854046.2011.589409. Epub 2011 Aug 17.
Trial 1 of the Test of Memory Malingering (TOMM) has been suggested as a screening tool, with several possible cut-off scores proposed. The purpose of the present study was to replicate the utility of previously suggested cut-off scores and to characterize neuropsychological profiles of persons who "pass" the TOMM but obtain Trial 1 scores < 45 and of persons with cognitive disorders. A total of 229 veterans were administered the TOMM as part of a neuropsychological evaluation. Trial 1 scores ≥ 41 and ≤ 25 showed good utility as discontinuation scores for adequate and poor effort, respectively, beyond which administration of additional trials were unnecessary. Findings suggest better Trial 1 performance is significantly related to better speeded mental flexibility and memory.
记忆测验（TOMM）的试验 1 已被建议作为一种筛选工具，提出了几个可能的截断分数。本研究的目的是复制先前建议的截断分数的效用，并描述通过 TOMM 但试验 1 得分<45 的人和有认知障碍的人的神经心理学特征。共有 229 名退伍军人在神经心理学评估中接受了 TOMM 测试。试验 1 得分≥41 且≤25 分别作为充分和较差努力的停用分数具有较好的效用，超过这些分数则无需进行额外的试验。研究结果表明，更好的试验 1 表现与更好的快速灵活思维和记忆能力显著相关。
