Birmingham Heartlands Hospital, Birmingham, UK.
Clin Exp Allergy. 2011 Sep;41(9):1201-20. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2222.2011.03788.x.
This guidance for the management of patients with hymenoptera venom allergy has been prepared by the Standards of Care Committee (SOCC) of the British Society for Allergy and Clinical Immunology (BSACI). The guideline is based on evidence as well as on expert opinion and is for use by both adult physicians and pediatricians practising allergy. During the development of these guidelines, all BSACI members were included in the consultation process using a web-based system. Their comments and suggestions were carefully considered by the SOCC. Where evidence was lacking, consensus was reached by the experts on the committee. Included in this guideline are epidemiology, risk factors, clinical features, diagnostic tests, natural history of hymenoptera venom allergy and guidance on undertaking venom immunotherapy (VIT). There are also separate sections on children, elevated baseline tryptase and mastocytosis and mechanisms underlying VIT. Finally, we have made recommendations for potential areas of future research.
本《蜂类毒液过敏管理指南》由英国变态反应和临床免疫学学会(BSACI)标准护理委员会(SOCC)编写。该指南基于证据以及专家意见,供从事变态反应的成年医生和儿科医生使用。在制定这些指南的过程中,所有 BSACI 成员都使用基于网络的系统参与了咨询过程。SOCC 仔细考虑了他们的意见和建议。在缺乏证据的情况下,委员会专家达成了共识。本指南包括流行病学、危险因素、临床特征、诊断测试、蜂类毒液过敏的自然病程以及关于进行毒液免疫治疗(VIT)的指导。还有专门针对儿童、基础色氨酸酶升高和肥大细胞增多症以及 VIT 背后机制的章节。最后,我们为未来潜在的研究领域提出了建议。