CT 颞骨评估先天性内耳异常。
Review of congenital inner ear abnormalities on CT temporal bone.
机构信息
Department of Diagnostic Radiology, Changi General Hospital, Singapore.
出版信息
Br J Radiol. 2011 Sep;84(1005):859-63. doi: 10.1259/bjr/18998800.
Abstract
The aetiology of profound hearing loss in children is complex and multifactorial. Congenital inner ear abnormality is a major cause of hearing loss in children. CT temporal bone imaging is the modality of choice in the investigation of hearing loss. Recognising the congenital abnormalities of the inner ear guides the clinician's management of the condition. This pictorial essay illustrates the congenital abnormalities of the inner ear on high resolution CT temporal bone images and correlation with developmental arrest during embryology.
摘要
儿童深度听力损失的病因复杂且多因素。先天性内耳异常是儿童听力损失的主要原因。CT 颞骨成像检查是听力损失的首选方法。认识到内耳的先天性异常可以指导临床医生对该疾病的管理。本文通过高分辨率 CT 颞骨图像，展示了内耳的先天性异常，并与胚胎发育过程中的发育停滞相关联。
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