Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada, Lethbridge Research Centre, AB, Canada.
Vet Parasitol. 2011 Nov 24;182(1):14-21. doi: 10.1016/j.vetpar.2011.07.012. Epub 2011 Jul 14.
Changing climate is not the only driver for alterations in the dynamic interaction between arthropod vectors of zoonotic parasites and their hosts, including humans. A suite of other factors ranging from urbanization and deforestation to changing demographics in both developing and developed countries, the impact of the recent economic crisis, increased global movement of people and animals and follow-on effects of major catastrophes. This article reviews the most important vector-borne parasites of zoonotic concern that are changing/expanding their distribution patterns in both endemic and/or previously non-endemic areas. We include the discussion of the changing aspects of malaria, leishmaniasis, babesiosis, Chagas disease as well as of some spirurid and filarioid nematodes.
气候变化并不是改变人畜共患寄生虫的节肢动物媒介与宿主（包括人类）之间动态相互作用的唯一驱动因素。城市化和森林砍伐等一系列其他因素，以及发展中国家和发达国家人口结构的变化，最近的经济危机的影响，人类和动物的全球流动性增加以及重大灾害的后续影响，都在改变着这些寄生虫。本文综述了在地方性和/或以前非地方性地区改变/扩大其分布模式的最重要的人畜共患寄生虫。我们还讨论了疟疾、利什曼病、巴贝斯虫病、恰加斯病以及一些旋尾线虫和丝虫的变化方面。
