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接触芥子气后到社区急诊就诊。

Sulfur mustard exposure presenting to a community emergency department.

机构信息

Division of Medical Toxicology, Department of Emergency Medicine, University of Massachusetts Medical School, Worcester, MA, USA.

出版信息

Ann Emerg Med. 2012 Jan;59(1):70-4. doi: 10.1016/j.annemergmed.2011.07.023.

DOI:10.1016/j.annemergmed.2011.07.023
PMID:21856043
Abstract

We report dermal exposure to a chemical warfare agent, sulfur mustard, in a 28-year-old commercial fisherman. Chemical warfare agents such as sulfur mustard are considered potential terrorist weapons, and suspected exposure requires notification of federal authorities. We address potential pitfalls when alerting authorities and methods to avoid such obstacles, and we describe the clinical management of sulfur mustard toxicity.

摘要

我们报告了一名 28 岁商业渔民接触化学战剂芥子气的皮肤暴露事件。化学战剂如芥子气被认为是潜在的恐怖主义武器,疑似暴露需要通知联邦当局。我们讨论了在向当局发出警报时可能遇到的陷阱以及避免这些障碍的方法,并描述了芥子气毒性的临床处理方法。

相似文献

1
Sulfur mustard exposure presenting to a community emergency department.接触芥子气后到社区急诊就诊。
Ann Emerg Med. 2012 Jan;59(1):70-4. doi: 10.1016/j.annemergmed.2011.07.023.
2
Exposure to liquid sulfur mustard.接触液态硫芥。
Ann Emerg Med. 2001 Jun;37(6):653-6. doi: 10.1067/mem.2001.114322.
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Toxicology and pharmacology of the chemical warfare agent sulfur mustard.化学战剂芥子气的毒理学与药理学
Pharmacol Rev. 1996 Jun;48(2):289-326.
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Mustard gas: imminent danger or eminent threat?芥子气:迫在眉睫的危险还是重大威胁?
Ann Pharmacother. 2008 Feb;42(2):237-46. doi: 10.1345/aph.1K445. Epub 2008 Jan 22.
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Skin hydration and transepidermal water loss in patients with a history of sulfur mustard contact: a case-control study.有芥子气接触史患者的皮肤水合作用与经表皮水分流失:一项病例对照研究。
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Liquid sulfur mustard exposure.液态硫芥暴露。
Mil Med. 2007 Feb;172(2):196-8. doi: 10.7205/milmed.172.2.196.
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Review of the U.S. Army's health risk assessments for oral exposure to six chemical-warfare agents. Introduction.美国陆军对经口腔接触六种化学战剂的健康风险评估综述。引言。
J Toxicol Environ Health A. 2000 Mar;59(5-6):281-526.
8
Mustard: a potential agent of chemical warfare and terrorism.芥子气:一种潜在的化学战和恐怖主义制剂。
Clin Exp Dermatol. 2006 Jan;31(1):1-5. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2230.2005.01945.x.
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A clinicopathological study on acute cutaneous lesions induced by sulfur mustard gas (yperite).芥子气(yperite)所致急性皮肤损伤的临床病理研究
Eur J Dermatol. 2005 May-Jun;15(3):140-5.
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Dermal and ocular exposure systems for the development of models of sulfur mustard-induced injury.用于开发硫芥诱导损伤模型的皮肤和眼部暴露系统。
Toxicol Mech Methods. 2011 Sep;21(7):547-53. doi: 10.3109/15376516.2011.569774. Epub 2011 Apr 8.

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Int J Hyg Environ Health. 2021 Aug;237:113828. doi: 10.1016/j.ijheh.2021.113828. Epub 2021 Aug 25.
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Four sulfur mustard exposure cases: Overall analysis of four types of biomarkers in clinical samples provides positive implication for early diagnosis and treatment monitoring.四例硫芥暴露病例:临床样本中四种生物标志物的综合分析对早期诊断和治疗监测具有积极意义。
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Simplified Method for Quantifying Sulfur Mustard Adducts to Blood Proteins by Ultrahigh Pressure Liquid Chromatography−Isotope Dilution Tandem Mass Spectrometry.
通过超高压液相色谱-同位素稀释串联质谱法定量硫芥与血液蛋白质加合物的简化方法
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An enhanced throughput method for quantification of sulfur mustard adducts to human serum albumin via isotope dilution tandem mass spectrometry.一种通过同位素稀释串联质谱法增强人血清白蛋白中硫芥加合物定量的高通量方法。
J Anal Toxicol. 2014 Jan-Feb;38(1):8-15. doi: 10.1093/jat/bkt088. Epub 2013 Nov 7.
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Notes from the field: Exposures to discarded sulfur mustard munitions - Mid-Atlantic and New England States 2004-2012.现场记录:2004-2012 年中大西洋和新英格兰各州废弃芥子气弹药接触情况。
MMWR Morb Mortal Wkly Rep. 2013 Apr 26;62(16):315-6.