de Macedo Rafael Michel, Faria-Neto José Rocha, Costantini Costantino Ortiz, Casali Dayane, Muller Andrea Pires, Costantini Costantino Roberto, de Carvalho Katherine Athayde Teixeira, Guarita-Souza Luiz César
Rafael Michel de Macedo, José Rocha Faria-Neto, Costantino Ortiz Costantini, Dayane Casali, Andrea Pires Muller, Costantino Roberto Costantini, Luiz César Guarita-Souza, Department of Rehabilitation, Costantini Cardiological Hospital, Curitiba, 80320-320, Brazil.
World J Cardiol. 2011 Jul 26;3(7):248-55. doi: 10.4330/wjc.v3.i7.248.
Cardiac rehabilitation protocols applied during the in-hospital phase (phase I) are subjective and their results are contested when evaluated considering what should be the three basic principles of exercise prescription: specificity, overload and reversibility. In this review, we focus on the problems associated with the models of exercise prescription applied at this early stage in-hospital and adopted today, especially the lack of clinical studies demonstrating its effectiveness. Moreover, we present the concept of "periodization" as a useful tool in the search for better results.
在住院阶段（第一阶段）应用的心脏康复方案具有主观性，当从运动处方的三个基本原则（特异性、超负荷和可逆性）的角度进行评估时，其结果存在争议。在本综述中，我们关注与目前采用的早期住院阶段运动处方模式相关的问题，尤其是缺乏临床研究证明其有效性。此外，我们提出“分期训练”的概念，作为寻求更好效果的有用工具。
