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巴西联邦区耳鼻喉科住院医师的生活质量。

The quality of life among Otorhinolaryngology residents in Distrito Federal (Brazil).

机构信息

Otorhinolaryngologist. MSc. Student - University of Brasília.

Speech and Hearing Therapist. MSc Student - University of Brasília.

出版信息

Braz J Otorhinolaryngol. 2011 Jul-Aug;77(4):466-472. doi: 10.1590/S1808-86942011000400010.

Abstract

UNLABELLED

Otorhinolaryngology residents' quality of life must be investigated during medical residency. Work-related factors impacting their lives, such as depression, sleep deprivation and excessive work load may impact the well-being of these individuals.

OBJECTIVE

To assess and discuss the quality of life of Otorhinolaryngology Resident Physicians in Distrito Federal (Reuni-ORL).

MATERIALS AND METHODS

Cross-sectional study, the quality of life of each individual was assessed by means of a questionnaire specifically designed for this purpose--Whoqol-bref, proposed by the WHO.

RESULTS

Males had better psychological scores when compared to females (p = 0. 013). Mean scores comparison among the years in residency were statistically significant only in the psychological domain when comparing the first and second years (p = 0. 046), in which 2nd-year residents had the higher scores.

CONCLUSIONS

Despite constant changes to the ENT program (Reuni-ORL) in the Distrito Federal, aiming at improving work and training conditions for residents, there still is a psychological burden in their first year of residency.

摘要

背景

耳鼻喉科住院医师的生活质量必须在住院医师期间进行调查。影响他们生活的工作相关因素,如抑郁、睡眠剥夺和过度工作负荷,可能会影响这些人的幸福感。

目的

评估和讨论巴西联邦区耳鼻喉科住院医师的生活质量(Reuni-ORL)。

材料和方法

采用横断面研究,通过专门为此目的设计的问卷(世界卫生组织提出的 WHOQOL-bref)评估每个人的生活质量。

结果

与女性相比,男性的心理评分更好(p = 0.013)。在住院医师年限中,只有在第一年和第二年的心理领域的平均评分比较具有统计学意义(p = 0.046),第二年的住院医师得分更高。

结论

尽管巴西联邦区的耳鼻喉科项目(Reuni-ORL)不断变化,旨在改善住院医师的工作和培训条件,但他们在第一年仍有心理负担。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/138d/9450714/a4ea8767f532/gr1.jpg

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