Marks R
Department of Medicine (Dermatology), University of Wales College of Medicine, Cardiff, U.K.
Br J Dermatol. 1990 Apr;122 Suppl 35:49-54. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2133.1990.tb16125.x.
Solar keratoses are premalignant epidermal lesions that rarely transform to squamous cell carcinoma and occur even in temperate European climates much more frequently than has been previously supposed. Some lesions of solar keratosis may spontaneously regress due to immune rejection, but immunological influences do not appear to be responsible for keeping them from progressing to frank malignancy. Their frequency, accessibility and various morphological forms provide the basis of excellent models for carcinogenesis.
日光性角化病是癌前表皮病变,很少转变为鳞状细胞癌,即使在欧洲温带气候地区,其发生频率也比以前认为的要高得多。一些日光性角化病病变可能因免疫排斥而自发消退,但免疫影响似乎不是阻止它们发展为明显恶性肿瘤的原因。它们的高发性、易检测性和多种形态为癌变研究提供了优秀的模型基础。