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高效合成 copillar[5]芳烃及其与二溴代烷烃的主客体性质。

Efficient synthesis of copillar[5]arenes and their host-guest properties with dibromoalkanes.

机构信息

School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou, 510640, China.

出版信息

Org Biomol Chem. 2011 Oct 21;9(20):7007-10. doi: 10.1039/c1ob05871a. Epub 2011 Aug 25.

DOI:10.1039/c1ob05871a
PMID:21870001
Abstract

An efficient method for the synthesis of copillar[5]arenes was developed with FeCl(3) as catalyst and different 1,4-dialkoxybenzenes and paraformaldehyde as reactants (yields: 50-85%). The host-guest property of (co)pillar[5]arenes and terminal dibromoalkanes was investigated by (1)H NMR measurements and an X-ray study. The complexation behavior of the copillar[5]arenes can be tuned by changing the substituents on the host. A complete complexation selectivity was found between pillar[5]- and pillar[6]arenes, which is an interesting aspect for sensor techniques.

摘要

开发了一种使用 FeCl(3) 作为催化剂,不同的 1,4-二烷氧基苯和多聚甲醛作为反应物合成 copillar[5]芳烃的有效方法(产率:50-85%)。通过(1)H NMR 测量和 X 射线研究研究了(co)pillar[5]芳烃和末端二溴代烷烃的主客体性质。通过改变主体上的取代基可以调节 copillar[5]芳烃的络合行为。在传感器技术方面,发现了 pillar[5]-和 pillar[6]-芳烃之间完全的络合选择性,这是一个有趣的方面。

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