Lock Mark J, Thomas David P, Anderson Ian P, Pattison Philippa
Centre for Health and Society, The University of Melbourne, VIC 3053, Australia.
Aust Health Rev. 2011 Aug;35(3):309-15. doi: 10.1071/AH09812.
OBJECTIVE; To determine and describe the features of Indigenous participation in an informal national Indigenous health policy network.
A questionnaire was administered during 2003-04. Through a snowball nomination process a total of 227 influential persons were identified. Of these, 173 received surveys of which 44 were returned, a return rate of 25%.
These data were analysed to detect the existence of network groups; measure the degree of group interconnectivity; and measure the characteristics of bonds between influential persons. Demographic information was used to characterise the network and its groups.
Indigenous people were integral to the network due to their high representation, their distribution throughout the 16 groups, and the interconnections between the groups. The network was demographically diverse and multiple relational variables were needed to characterise it. Indigenous and non-Indigenous people had strong ties in this network.
Social network methods made visible an informal network where Indigenous and non-Indigenous people relate in a complex socio-political environment to influence national Indigenous health policy. What is known about the topic? The participation of Indigenous people is acknowledged as important in health, but there is criticism of the lack of real opportunities for Indigenous people to participate in national Indigenous health policy processes.
目的;确定并描述原住民参与一个非正式的全国性原住民健康政策网络的特征。
2003 - 2004年期间进行了问卷调查。通过滚雪球式提名程序,共确定了227名有影响力的人士。其中,173人收到调查问卷,44人回复,回复率为25%。
对这些数据进行分析,以检测网络群体的存在;衡量群体相互连接的程度;并衡量有影响力人士之间联系的特征。人口统计学信息用于描述网络及其群体的特征。
原住民在网络中不可或缺,因为他们的代表性高、分布于16个群体之中以及群体之间相互关联。该网络在人口统计学上具有多样性,需要多个关系变量来描述它。原住民和非原住民在这个网络中有紧密联系。
社会网络方法使一个非正式网络得以显现,在这个网络中,原住民和非原住民在复杂的社会政治环境中相互关联,以影响全国性原住民健康政策。关于该主题已知的情况是什么?原住民的参与在健康领域被认为很重要,但有人批评原住民缺乏真正参与全国性原住民健康政策制定过程的机会。