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手性氮杂环卡宾催化查尔酮和甲酰基环丙烷的正向 Diels-Alder 反应。

Formal Diels-Alder reactions of chalcones and formylcyclopropanes catalyzed by chiral N-heterocyclic carbenes.

机构信息

Division of Chemistry & Biological Chemistry, School of Physical & Mathematical Sciences, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore 637371, Singapore.

出版信息

Org Lett. 2011 Oct 7;13(19):5366-9. doi: 10.1021/ol202250s. Epub 2011 Aug 30.

DOI:10.1021/ol202250s
PMID:21877756
Abstract

Highly enantioselective (formal) hetero-Diels-Alder reactions between chalcones and formylcyclopropanes are disclosed. The challenging N-heterocyclic carbene (NHC)-bounded enolate intermediates from formylcyclopropanes were captured for new C-C bond forming reactions. The reaction products were obtained with high diastereo- and enantioselectivities and could be easily transformed to optically pure multisubstituted cyclohexane derivatives.

摘要

本文报道了查耳酮与甲酰基环丙烷之间高度对映选择性(形式)杂[4+2]环加成反应。通过捕获甲酰基环丙烷中具有挑战性的 N-杂环卡宾(NHC)结合的烯醇化物中间体,进行新的 C-C 键形成反应。反应产物具有高的非对映选择性和对映选择性,并且可以很容易地转化为光学纯的多取代环己烷衍生物。

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