Zhu Xun, Pan Dingwu, Mou Chengli, Zhou Bo, Pan Lutai, Jin Zhichao
Laboratory Breeding Base of Green Pesticide and Agricultural Bioengineering, Key Laboratory of Green Pesticide and Agricultural Bioengineering Ministry of Education, Guizhou University, Guiyang, China.
School of Pharmacy, Guizhou University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Guiyang, China.
Front Chem. 2020 Jun 26;8:542. doi: 10.3389/fchem.2020.00542. eCollection 2020.
A chemo- and diastereo-selective (3 + 2) cycloaddition reacition between Donor-Acceptor (D-A) cyclopropanes and α,β-unsaturated enamides is developed for efficient access to spiro(cyclopentane-1,3'-indoline) derivatives. Simple, inexpensive and readily available NaOH is used as the sole catalyst for this process. A broad range of D-A cyclopropanes could be used as the C-3 synthons to react with oxindole-derived α,β-unsaturated enamides. The structurally sophisticated spiro(cyclopentane-1,3'-indoline) derivatives bearing up to 3 adjacent chiral centers are afforded in excellent yields as single diastereomers.
开发了一种供体-受体(D-A)环丙烷与α,β-不饱和烯酰胺之间的化学和非对映选择性(3 + 2)环加成反应,以高效合成螺环(环戊烷-1,3'-吲哚啉)衍生物。简单、廉价且易于获得的氢氧化钠用作该反应的唯一催化剂。多种D-A环丙烷可作为C-3合成子与吲哚酮衍生的α,β-不饱和烯酰胺反应。以优异的产率得到单一非对映异构体形式的、带有多达3个相邻手性中心的结构复杂的螺环(环戊烷-1,3'-吲哚啉)衍生物。