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意大利 CMHC 对国家心理健康计划标准的遵守情况:国家改革法 30 年后的调查。

CMHC adherence to National Mental Health Plan standards in Italy: a survey 30 years after national reform law.

出版信息

Psychiatr Serv. 2011 Sep;62(9):1090-3. doi: 10.1176/ps.62.9.pss6209_1090.

DOI:10.1176/ps.62.9.pss6209_1090
PMID:21885590
Abstract

OBJECTIVE

The PROG-CSM (Progetto Centri di Salute Mentale) survey was conducted in all Italian community mental health centers (CMHCs) with the aim of evaluating the extent to which these services adhered to the standards defined by the Italian National Mental Health Plan 1998-2000.

METHODS

The policy recommendations of the Italian National Mental Health Plan were translated by a multidisciplinary group of experts into key indicators, including continuity of care, coordination with other community-based services, accessibility, implementation of specific programs, and provision of care.

RESULTS

There was high adherence to the standards of the National Mental Health Plan in continuity of care and coordination with other services, but there were lower levels of accessibility and implementation of specific projects.

CONCLUSIONS

CMHCs were sufficiently developed throughout Italy, and continuity of care and service coordination levels were satisfactory; however, adherence to the standards was unrelated to the duration of activity of the CMHCs.

摘要

目的

PROG-CSM(Progetto Centri di Salute Mentale)调查在所有意大利社区心理健康中心(CMHC)进行,旨在评估这些服务在多大程度上符合意大利 1998-2000 年国家心理健康计划定义的标准。

方法

意大利国家心理健康计划的政策建议由一个多学科专家组翻译成关键指标,包括护理的连续性、与其他基于社区的服务的协调、可及性、具体项目的实施以及护理的提供。

结果

在护理的连续性和与其他服务的协调方面,与国家心理健康计划的标准有很高的一致性,但在可及性和具体项目的实施方面则较低。

结论

意大利各地的 CMHC 发展得相当充分,护理的连续性和服务协调水平令人满意;然而,对标准的遵守与 CMHC 的活动持续时间无关。

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