Henson Frances, Getgood Alan
Department of Veterinary Medicine, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, CB3 0ES, UK.
Open Orthop J. 2011;5 Suppl 2:261-6. doi: 10.2174/1874325001105010261. Epub 2011 Jul 28.
The use of bioengineering scaffolds remains an integral part of the tissue engineering concept. A significant amount of basic science and clinical research has been focused on the regeneration of musculoskeletal tissues including bone, articular cartilage, meniscus, ligament and tendon. This review aims to provide the reader with a summary of the principals of using material scaffolds in musculoskeletal tissue engineering applications and how these materials may eventually come to be incorporated in clinical practice.
生物工程支架的应用仍然是组织工程概念的一个重要组成部分。大量的基础科学和临床研究都集中在肌肉骨骼组织的再生上,包括骨骼、关节软骨、半月板、韧带和肌腱。这篇综述旨在向读者总结在肌肉骨骼组织工程应用中使用材料支架的原理,以及这些材料最终如何应用于临床实践。