Department of Athletic Medicine, Princeton University, Princeton, New Jersey 08544, USA.
Clin J Sport Med. 2011 Sep;21(5):392-401. doi: 10.1097/JSM.0b013e3182262eb1.
Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) is an important issue for the physician taking care of athletes since ADHD is common in the athletic population, and comorbid issues affect athletes of all ages. The health care provider taking care of athletes should be familiar with making the diagnosis of ADHD, the management of ADHD, and how treatment medications impact exercise and performance. In this statement, the term "Team Physician" is used in reference to all healthcare providers that take care of athletes. These providers should understand the side effects of medications, regulatory issues regarding stimulant medications, and indications for additional testing. This position statement is not intended to be a comprehensive review of ADHD, but rather a directed review of the core issues related to the athlete with ADHD.
注意缺陷多动障碍（ADHD）是照顾运动员的医生的一个重要问题，因为 ADHD 在运动员人群中很常见，并且合并症会影响各个年龄段的运动员。照顾运动员的医疗保健提供者应该熟悉 ADHD 的诊断、ADHD 的管理以及治疗药物如何影响运动和表现。在本声明中，术语“团队医生”是指照顾运动员的所有医疗保健提供者。这些提供者应该了解药物的副作用、兴奋剂药物的监管问题以及额外测试的适应症。本立场声明并非旨在全面审查 ADHD，而是专门审查与 ADHD 运动员相关的核心问题。
