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通过对实验室指南的内容进行建模并设计一个计算机化用户界面,来促进对这些指南的获取。

Facilitating access to laboratory guidelines by modeling their contents and designing a computerized user interface.

作者信息

Yasini Mobin, Duclos Catherine, Lamy Jean-Baptiste, Venot Alain

机构信息

Laboratoire d'Informatique Médicale et Bioinformatique, University of Paris 13.

出版信息

Stud Health Technol Inform. 2011;169:487-91.

Abstract

Laboratory tests are not always prescribed appropriately. Guidelines for some important laboratory tests have been developed by expert panels in the Parisian region to maximize the appropriateness of laboratory medicine. However; these recommendations are not frequently consulted by physicians and nurses. We developed a system facilitating consultation of these guidelines, to increase their usability. Elements of information contained in these documents were identified and included in recommendations of different categories. UML modeling was used to represent these categories and their relationships to each other in the guidelines. We used the generated model to implement a computerized interface. The prototype interface, based on web-based technology was found to be rapid and easy to use. By clicking on provided keywords, information about the subject sought is highlighted whilst retaining the entire text of the guideline on-screen.

摘要

实验室检查的开具并不总是恰当的。巴黎地区的专家小组制定了一些重要实验室检查的指南,以最大限度地提高检验医学的恰当性。然而,医生和护士并不经常查阅这些建议。我们开发了一个便于查阅这些指南的系统,以提高其可用性。识别了这些文件中包含的信息元素,并将其纳入不同类别的建议中。使用统一建模语言(UML)建模来表示这些类别及其在指南中相互之间的关系。我们使用生成的模型来实现一个计算机化界面。基于网络技术的原型界面被发现快速且易于使用。通过点击提供的关键词,所查找主题的信息会被突出显示,同时屏幕上会保留指南的全文。

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